Youth Of Indians

Youth is the spring of Life. It is the age of discovery and dreams. India is of largest youth population in the world today. The entire world is eyeing India as a source of technical manpower. They are looking at our youth as a source of talents at low costs for their future super profits. If Indian youth make up their mind and work in close unity with working class people, they can hold the political power in their hands. Indian youth has the power to make our country from developing nation to a developed nation. Is it a dream? No, their dreams take them to stars and galaxies to the far corners of the unknown and some of them like our own Kalpana Chawla pursue their dream, till they realize it and die for it in process.
The youth hopes for a world free of poverty, unemployment, inequality and exploitation of man by man. A world free of discrimination on the grounds of race, colour, language and gender. A world full of creative challenges and opportunities to conquer them. But let us convert these hopes in reality.

Sizzling Male / Female Competition


The "Cool Rocking Male" and "Hot Sizzling Female"

* Results Would Be Announced On 18.7.2011 i.e. Tuesday 

* The Most Voted Pic Would Be Displayed on This Website 

* The Topmost Voted Pics. Would also Be Uploaded in this Website

* For More Details Visit www.facebook.com/youthofindians 



Congrats SAGAR & GEET ARORA

Pics were asked from 8july2011 to 12july 2011

Competition was Started from 12july 2011 to 19july 2011
 


Youth Of Indians

1) India is young…very young
2) The mobile market in India offers massive potential
Here’s a market where there are 4 new mobile subscribers every second. India passed the US as the second largest mobile market in the world way back in 2007.
While penetration levels may be low compared to developed markets consider India in the context of the middle class urban youth and you’ll see that penetration rates, particularly in the main conurbations such as Delhi, touch 99%+.
3) Youth drive the tech revolution
4) When you consider India you have to consider the rural youth
There are 100 million rural mobile owners in India. Rural India is on the radar of global CPG brands already and tech is fast catching up. That’s why handset manufacturers are creating phones and packages targeted at being shared between families and villages.
5) Teens and tweens contribute most to content services
Where most adults prefer traditional voice services, youth drive the content market (according to Ian Stewart (Friendster) here). While prepaid remains a major barrier to the uptake of new content services, the launch of prepaid content cards offers one solution to the billing issue.
6) Mobile accounts for 90% of internet access.
7) Mobile often offers a channel to bypass social convention
In a market dominated by social conventions and norms, youth often find new media offers a new social landscape unbridled by such restrictions. Where the initial defiance may appear whimsical, it can become rebellious.
8) Indian Youth offer the missing link in crowdsourcing local solutions for global brands
Nokia is already trying to draw on the creativity of the Indian scene to drive localized design.
9) Indian Youth are rediscovering their own youth culture
In some respects, Indian youth are still learning the ropes when it comes to picking up on global trends. Coffee culture, Vogue and MTV may have led the way but now Indian youth want their own. Bollywood can stand on its own two feet globally and to be “desi” now is to be cool and it’s a local offering with global variance rather than a local variant of a global offering.
10) Now Indian Females have a voice
In the country that gave you Indira Gandhi and Mummyji, it’s odd to think that the female voice has gone largely unheard. Yet there are signs of change, particularly at the bottom of the demographic pyramid.

Amazing Facts About India

Facts About India Which Would Make You Proud

  • India is the world's largest, oldest, continuous civilization.
  • India is the world's Largest democracy.
  • India never invaded any country in her last 1000 years of history.
  • India invented the number system. Zero was invented by Aryabhatta.
  • When many cultures were only nomadic forest dwellers over 5000 years ago, Indians established Harappan culture in Sindhu Valley (Indus Valley Civilization)
  • There are 300,000 active mosques in India , more than in any other country, including the Muslim world
  • Sanskrit is the mother of all the European Languages . Sanskrit is the most suitable language for computer software - a report in Forbes magzine July 1987.
  • Chess (Shataranja or AshtaPada) was invented in India.
  • India is one of the few countries in the world, which gain independence without violence.
  • India has the second largest pool of Scientist and Engineers in the World.
  • India is the largest English speaking nation in the world.
  • India is the only country other than US and Japan, to have built a super computer indeigenously.
  • India has the largest number of Post Offices in the world
  • The largest employer in the world is the Indian Railways , employing over a million people
  • India was one of the richest countries till the time of British rule in the early 17th Century. Christopher Columbus, attracted by India's wealth, had come looking for a sea route to India when he discovered America by mistake.
  • The Baily Bridge is the highest bridge in the world. It is located in the Ladakh valley between the Dras and Suru rivers in the Himalayan mountains. It was built by the Indian Army in August 1982
  • The Vishnu Temple in the city of Tirupathi built in the 10th century, is the world's largest religious pilgrimage destination. Larger than either Rome or Mecca, an average of 30,000 visitors donate $6 million (US) to the temple everyday.
  • Varanasi, also known as Benaras, was called "the Ancient City" when Lord Buddha visited it in 500 B.C., and is the oldest, continuously inhabited city in the world today.
  • Martial Arts were first created in India, and later spread to Asia by Buddhist missionaries.
  • Yoga has its origins in India and has existed for over 5,000 years.

History of India

India , officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also official names of India), is a country located in South Asia. It is the seventh-largestcountry by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; Bhutan, the People's Republic of China and Nepal to the northeast; and Bangladesh and Burma to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; in addition, India's Andaman and Nicobar Islandsshare a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.

Home to the ancient Indus Valley Civilization and a region of historic trade routes and vast empires, the Indian subcontinent was identified with its commercial and cultural wealth for much of its long history.Four of the world's major religions--HinduismBuddhism,Jainism and Sikhism—originated here, while ZoroastrianismChristianity and Islam arrived in the first millennium CE and also helped shape the region's diverse culture.Graduallyannexed by the British East India Company from the early 18th century and colonised by the United Kingdom from the mid-19th century, India became an independent nation in 1947 after a struggle for independence which was marked by non-violent resistance and led byMahatma Gandhi.

The Indian economy is the world's tenth largest economy by nominal GDP and fourth largest economy by purchasing power parity. Following market-based economic reforms in 1991, India has become one of the fastest growing major economies, and is considered a newly industrialized country; however, it continues to face the challenges of povertyilliteracy,corruption and inadequate public health. A nuclear weapons state and a regional power, it has the third-largest standing army in the world and ranks tenth in military expenditureamong nations.

India is a federal constitutional republic with a parliamentary democracy consisting of 28 states and 7 union territories. It is one of the 5 BRICS nations. India is a pluralistic,multilingual, and multiethnic society. It is also home to a diversity of wildlife in a variety ofprotected habitats.

Etymology
The name India is derived from Indus, which is derived from the Old Persian word Hindu, fromSanskrit सिन्धु Sindhu, the historic local appellation for the Indus River.The ancientGreeks referred to the Indians as Indoi (Ινδοί), the people of the Indus.The Constitution of India and usage in many Indian languages also recognises Bharat  as an official name of equal status.The name Bharat is derived from the name of the legendary king Bharata in Hindu scriptures. Hindustan , originally a Persian word for “Land of the Hindus” referring to northern Indiaand Pakistan before 1947, is also occasionally used as a synonym for all of India.
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Ancient India
The earliest anatomically modern human remains found in South Asia are from approximately 30,000 years ago.Near contemporaneous Mesolithic rock artsites have been found in many parts of the Indian subcontinent, including at the Bhimbetka rock sheltersin Madhya Pradesh.Around 7000 BCE, the first known neolithic settlements appeared on the subcontinent in Mehrgarh and other sites in western Pakistan.These gradually developed into the Indus Valley Civilisation,the first urban culture in South Asia, which flourished during 2500–1900 BCE in Pakistan and western India.Centred around cities such as Mohenjo-daroHarappaLothal, and Kalibangan, and relying on varied forms of subsistence, the civilisation engaged robustly in crafts production and wide-ranging trade.

During the period 2000 BCE–500 BCE, many regions of the subcontinent evolved from copper age toiron age cultures.The Vedas, the oldest scriptures of Hinduism, were composed during this period, and historians have analyzed these to posit a Vedic culture in the Punjab region and the upperGanges Plain. Most historians also consider this period to have encompassed several waves of Indo-Aryan migration into the subcontinent from the northwest.The caste system, creating a social hierarchy, appeared during this period.In the Deccan, archaeological evidence from this period suggests the existence of a chiefdom stage of political organization.In South India, the large number of megalithic monuments found from this period,and nearby evidence of agriculture, irrigation tanks, and craft traditions suggest progression to sedentary life.
By the fifth century BCE, the small chiefdoms of the Ganges Plain and the northwest regions had consolidated into sixteen major oligarchiesand monarchies called Mahajanapadas.The emerging urbanization as well as the orthodoxies of the late Vedic age created the religious reform movements of Buddhism and Jainism.Buddhism, based on the teachings of India's first historical figure, Gautam Buddha, attracted followers from all social classes; Jainism came into prominence around the same time during the life of its exemplar, Mahavira.In an age of increasing urban wealth, both religions held up renunciation as an ideal,and both established long-lasting monasteries.Politically, by the 3rd century BCE, the kingdom of Magadha had annexed or reduced other states to emerge as the Mauryan Empire.The empire was once thought to have controlled most of the subcontinent excepting the far south, but its core regions are now thought to have been separated by large autonomous areas.The Maurya kings are known as much for their empire building and determined management of public life as for Ashoka the Great's renunciation of militarism and his far flung advocacy of the Buddhist dhamma.
The Sangam literature of the Tamil language reveals that during the period 200 BCE–200 CE, the southern peninsula was being ruled by the Cheras, the Cholas and the Pandyas, dynasties that traded extensively with the Roman Empire and with west and south-east Asia.In north India during the same time, Hinduism asserted patriarchal control within the family.By the fourth and fifth centuries CE, the Gupta Empire had created a complex administrative and taxation system in the greater Ganges Plain that became a model for later Indian kingdoms.Under the Guptas, a renewed Hinduism based on devotion rather than the management of ritual began to assert itself and was reflected in a flowering of sculpture and architecture, which found patrons among an urban elite.Classical Sanskrit literature flowered as well, and Indian scienceastronomy,medicine, and mathematics made significant advances,


Medieval India
The Indian early medieval age (600 CE to 1200 CE) is defined by regional kingdoms and cultural diversity.When Harsha of Kannauj, who ruled much of the Ganges plain from 606 to 647 CE, attempted to expand southwards, he was defeated by the Chalukya ruler of the Deccan.When his successor attempted to expand eastwards, he was defeated by the Pala king of Bengal.When the Chalukyas attempted to expand southwards, they were defeated by the Pallavas from farther south, who in turn were opposed by the Pandyas and the Cholas from still farther south.No ruler of this period was able to create an empire and consistently control lands much beyond his core region.During this time, pastoral peoples whose land had been cleared to make way for the growing agriculture economy were accommodated within caste society, as were new non-traditional ruling classes.The caste system consequently began to show regional differences.

In the sixth and seventh centuries CE, the first devotional hymns were created in the Tamil language.These were imitated all over India and led both to the resurgence of Hinduism and to the development of all the modern languages of the subcontinent.Indian royalty, bigand small, and the temples they patronized drew citizens in great numbers to the capital cities, which became economic hubs as well.Temple towns of various sizes began to appear everywhere as India underwent another urbanisation.By the eight and ninth centuries, the effects were evident elsewhere as well as South Indian culture and political systems were being exported to Southeast Asia, in particular to what today are ThailandLaosCambodiaVietnamMalaysia and Java.Indian merchants, scholars, and sometimes armies were involved in this transmission, and south-east Asians took the initiative as well with many sojourning in Indian seminaries and translating Buddhist and Hindu texts into their languages.

After the tenth century, Muslim Central Asian nomadic clans, using swift horse cavalry and raising vast armies united by ethnicity and religion, repeatedly overran South Asia's north-western plains, and led eventually to the establishment of the Islamic Delhi Sultanate in 1206.The Sultanate was to control much of North India, and to make many forays into South India. Although at first disruptive for the Indian elites, the Sultanate largely left its vast non-Muslim subject population to its own laws and customs.By repeatedly repulsing theMongol raiders in the thirteenth century, the Sultanate saved India from the destruction seen in west and central Asia, and set the scene for centuries of migration of fleeing soldiers, learned men, mystics, traders, artists, and artisans from that region into India, thereby creating a syncretic Indo-Islamic culture in the north.The Sultanate's raiding and weakening of the regional kingdoms of South India, paved the way for the indigenous Vijayanagara Empire.Embracing a strong Shaivite tradition and building upon the military technology of the Sultanate, the empire came to control much of peninsular India,and to influence the society and culture of South India for long afterwards.

Early modern IndiaIn the early sixteenth century, northern India, being ruled then mainly by Muslim rulers,fell again to the superior mobility and firepower of a new generation of Central Asian warriors.The Mughal empire, which resulted, did not stamp out the local societies it came to rule, but rather balanced and pacified them through new administrative practices,and diverse and inclusive ruling elites,leading to more systematic, centralized and uniform rule.Eschewing tribal bonds and Islamic identity, especially under Akbar, the Mughals united their far flung realms through loyalty, expressed through a Persianized culture, to an emperor who had near divine status.The Mughal state's economic policies, deriving most revenues from agriculture,and mandating that taxes be paid in the well-regulated silver currency,caused peasants and artisans to enter larger markets.The relative peace maintained by the empire during much of the seventeenth century was a factor in India's economic expansion,and resulted in greater patronage of painting, literary forms, textiles, and architecture.Newly coherent social groups in northern and western India, such as the Marathas, the Rajputs, and the Sikhs gained military and governing ambitions during Mughal rule, which, through collaboration or adversity, gave them both recognition and military experience.Expanding commerce during Mughal rule gave rise to new Indian commercial and political elites in the southern and eastern coastal India.As the empire disintegrated, many among these elites were able to seek and control their own affairs.

Main Festivals of India !!!































BrahMos

                                                                                                      BrahMos
 is a supersonic cruise missile that can be launched from submarines, ships, aircraft or land. It is a joint venture between Republic of India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Russian Federation's NPO Mashinostroeyenia who have together formed BrahMos Aerospace Private Limited. It is the world's fastest cruise missile in operation.
The name BrahMos is a portmanteau formed from the names of two rivers, theBrahmaputra of India and the Moskva of Russia. The missile travels at speeds ofMach 2.8 to 3.0. It is about three-and-a-half times faster than the USA's subsonicHarpoon cruise missile. An Air launched variant is also planned which is expected to come out in 2012 and will make India the only country with supersonic missiles in all the defence forces.A hypersonic version of the missile is also presently under development with speed of Mach 6 to boost aerial fast strike capability. It is expected to be ready by 2016.
Though India had wanted the BrahMos to be based on a mid range cruise missile, namely P-700 Granit, instead Russia opted for the shorter range sister of the missile, P-800 Oniks, in order to comply with MTCR restrictions, to which Russia is a signatory. Its propulsion is based on the Russian missile, and guidance has been developed by BrahMos Corp. The missile is expected to reach a total order worth ofUS$13 billion 
Origins
The BrahMos has been developed as a joint venture between the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) of India and the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NPO Mashinostroyenia (NPOM) of Russia under BrahMos Aerospace. The missile is named after two rivers, the Brahmaputra and the Moskva.
Since late 2004, the missile has undergone several tests from variety of platforms including a land based test from the Pokhran range in the desert, in which the 'S' maneuver at Mach 2.8 was demonstrated for the Indian Army and a launch in which the land attack capability from sea was demonstrated.
Keltec, an Indian state owned firm was acquired by Brahmos Corporation in 2008.Approximately 1,500 crore (US$334.5 million) will be invested in the facility to make Brahmos components and integrate the missile systems. This was necessitated by the increased order book of the missile system, with orders having been placed by both the Indian Army and Navy.
Operators
India and Russia
 intend to make 2,000 BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles over the next ten years through their joint venture company, and nearly 50% of them are expected to be exported to friendly countries.


कांग्रेस का अराष्ट्रीय चेहरा

कांग्रेस के मूल स्वभाव और चरित्र को समझे बिना वर्तमान राजनीति के पतन का विश्लेषण संभव नहीं। विडंबना यह है कि कांग्रेस के सत्ता केंद्रित अहंकारी स्वभाव का प्रसार भारत की राजनीति में घर कर चुका है। सत्ता के लिए किसी भी सीमा तक जाना तथा राजनीति में वोट लाभ के लिए अनुपयोगी जनकल्याण को छोड़ देना इसका स्वभाव बन गया है। सत्ता की आतुरता और संघर्ष से घबराहट के कारण ही कांग्रेस ने 1947 में पाकिस्तान का प्रस्ताव स्वीकार करके भारत का विभाजन कराया। पचास के दशक में चीन के हाथ तिब्बत खोया और 1.25 लाख वर्ग किलोमीटर भूमि चीन तथा पाकिस्तान के कब्जे में जाने दी। लेडी एडविना माउंटबेटन के प्रभाव में नेहरू कश्मीर का मामला सरदार पटेल की सहमति के बिना राष्ट्रसंघ में ले गए जिस कारण धारा 370 का ऐसा संवैधानिक विधान लागू करवाया जो बाद में अलगाववाद तथा आतंकवाद के पोषण का सबसे बड़ा कारण बन गया। कांग्रेस की इसी सत्ताभोगी मानसिकता के कारण 1962 में चीन का हमला हुआ। 1965 में हम जीतकर भी हारे तो 1971 में इंदिरा गांधी को मिले अभूतपूर्व सर्वदलीय प्रशंसा और समर्थन के बावजूद शिमला समझौते में हम कश्मीर का मसला निर्णायक तौर पर हल नहीं कर सके। हालांकि उस समय पाकिस्तान की गर्दन हमारे हाथों में थी। इसी कारण उस समय वरिष्ठ कवि सोम ठाकुर ने लिखा था- इतिहास लिखा था खून से जो स्याही से काट दिया हमने। संप्रग-1 2 के दौरान कांग्रेस ने सच्चर समिति से लेकर हज यात्रियों के लिए जरूरी पासपोर्ट तक में पुलिस जांच की जरूरत खत्म करके सामाजिक खाई पैदा करने का प्रयास किया है जिसे अच्छी तरह समझा जा सकता है। आम जनता प्राय: इतिहास को जल्दी भुला देती है। कांग्रेस कितनी निर्मम और संवेदनहीन हो सकती है इसका सबसे भयानक उदाहरण यदि 1975 में लागू आपातकाल है तो ताजा उदाहरण सोनिया गांधी की अध्यक्षता वाली राष्ट्रीय सलाहकार परिषद द्वारा प्रस्तावित सांप्रदायिक हिंसा निषेध विधेयक है। यह विधेयक कांग्रेस के विकृत एवं हिंदू विरोधी अराष्ट्रीय चरित्र का सबसे निकृष्ट उदाहरण है। इस विधेयक द्वारा केवल हिंदुओं को आक्रामक और अपराधी वर्ग में ला खड़ा करने, बल्कि हिंदू-मुस्लिमों के बीच शत्रुता पैदा कर हर गली-कस्बे में दंगे करवाने की साजिश है। यदि यह औरंगजेबी फरमान कानून की शक्ल लेता है तो किसी भी हिंदू पर कोई भी मुस्लिम नफरत फैलाने, हमला करने, साजिश करने अथवा नफरत फैलाने के लिए आर्थिक मदद देने या शत्रुता का भाव फैलाने के नाम पर मुकदमा दर्ज करवा सकेगा और उस बेचारे हिंदू को इस कानून के तहत कभी शिकायतकर्ता मुसलमान की पहचान तक का हक नहीं होगा। इसके अलावा शिकायतकर्ता मुसलमान अपने घर बैठे शिकायत दर्ज करवा सकेगा। इसी प्रकार यौन शोषण यौन अपराध के मामले भी केवल और केवल मुस्लिम (जिसे विधेयक में अल्पसंख्यक वर्ग के अंतर्गत समूह नाम से परिभाषित किया गया है) हिंदू के विरुद्ध दर्ज करवा सकेगा और ये सभी मामले अनुसूचित जाति और जनजाति पर किए जाने वाले अपराधों के साथ समानांतर चलाए जाएंगे। इसका मतलब है कि संबंधित हिंदू व्यक्ति को कभी यह नहीं बताया जाएगा कि उसके खिलाफ शिकायत किसने दर्ज कराई है? इसके अलावा उसे एक ही तथाकथित अपराध के लिए दो बार दो अलग-अलग कानूनों के तहत दंडित किया जाएगा। यही नहीं, यह विधेयक पुलिस और सैनिक अफसरों के विरुद्ध उसी तरह बर्ताव करता है जिस तरह से कश्मीरी आतंकवादी और आइएसआइ उनके खिलाफ रुख अपनाते हैं। विधेयक में समूह यानी मुस्लिम के विरुद्ध किसी भी हमले या दंगे के समय यदि पुलिस, र्द्धसैनिक बल अथवा सेना तुरंत और प्रभावी ढंग से स्थिति पर नियंत्रण प्राप्त नहीं करती तो उस बल के नियंत्रणकर्ता अथवा प्रमुख के विरुद्ध आपराधिक धाराओं में मुकदमे चलाए जाएंगे। कुल मिलाकर हर स्थिति में पुलिस या र्द्धसैनिक बल के अफसरों को कठघरे में खड़ा होना होगा, क्योंकि स्थिति पर नियंत्रण जैसी परिस्थिति किसी भी ढंग से परिभाषित की जा सकती है। न्यायविद जेएस वर्मा और बीएल श्रीकृष्ण ने भी इस विधेयक को एकतरफा झुकाव वाला, केंद्र एवं राज्यों में अफसरशाही निर्मित करने वाला और केंद्र-राज्य संबंधों में नकारात्मक असर डालने वाला बताया है। इस विधेयक को बनाने वालों ने सांप्रदायिक हिंसा रोकने के लिए जिस सात सदस्यीय समिति के गठन की सिफारिश की है, उसमें चार सदस्य मजहबी अल्पसंख्यक होंगे। विधेयक मानकर चलता है कि यदि समिति में अल्पसंख्यकों यानी मुसलमानों का बहुमत नहीं होगा तो समिति न्याय नहीं कर सकेगी। अपेक्षा है कि ये सात सदस्य किसी भी सांप्रदायिक हिंसा को रोकेंगे, जांच पर नजर रखेंगे, आपराधिक मुकदमों, पेशियों, राहत कार्यो तथा पुनर्वास को अपनी देखरेख में चलाएंगे। आखिर ये सात सदस्य होंगे या फरिश्ते अथवा फिर आपातकाल के दारोगा? (लेखक राज्यसभा के सदस्य हैं)

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